【上位】 give a promotion to or assign to a higher position; "John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired"; "Women tend not to advance in the major law firms"; "I got promoted after many years of hard work" 昇進を与えるか、より高い地位に割り当てる。
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【下位】 a medieval form of land tenure in England; a copyhold was a parcel of land granted to a peasant by the lord of the manor in return for agricultural services 中世英国の土地の保有形式。農民が労働の見返りとして領主から与えられた謄本保有権付き不動産は土地一区画であった。
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