【下位】 a position of leadership (especially in the phrase `take the lead'); "he takes the lead in any group"; "we were just waiting for someone to take the lead"; "they didn't follow our lead" 指導的立場。
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【上位】 a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity; "the whole body filed out of the auditorium"; "the student body"; "administrative body" 共通のきずなや職業で結び付けられ、１つの実体と見なされる人々の集まり。
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【上位】 the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society; "he had the status of a minor"; "the novel attained the status of a classic"; "atheists do not enjoy a favorable position in American life" 特に社会における人や物事の相対的な位置、立場。
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【上位】 possession of the qualities (especially mental qualities) required to do something or get something done; "danger heightened his powers of discrimination" 何かするか、成し遂げるのに要求される性質（特に精神的な性質）の所有。
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