arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness; "She alienated her friends when she became fanatically religious" かつては愛、愛情または新愛さがあったのに、敵愾心や無関心を喚起する。
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【上位】 cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" 変化させる。変える。変形を引き起こす。
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