an offensive conducted by secret police or the military of a regime against revolutionary and terrorist insurgents and marked by the use of kidnapping and torture and murder with civilians often being the victims; "thousands of people disappeared and were killed during Argentina's dirty war in the late 1970s" 革命家、テトリスト、反対分子に対しての秘密警察あるいは軍事政権により行われた攻撃態勢また民間人が犠牲となる誘拐、拷問、および殺人を用いることで特徴付けられた。
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