a hearing that takes place outside the judicial process before hearing examiners who have been granted judicial authority specifically for the purpose of conducting such hearings 特にそのような傍聴を行う目的のために裁判の権限を与えられた尋問官の前で、司法手続の外で行われる審問。
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【上位】 (law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence 取り調べ（普通、裁判所によって行われる）。
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